Track Categories

The track category is the heading under which your abstract will be reviewed and later published in the conference printed matters if accepted. During the submission process, you will be asked to select one track category for your abstract.

Anatomy and Physiology is a major field of biological science to understand the bodily structure and the mechanism of living creatures from microorganisms to macro organisms.

Anatomy deals with the structure and morphology of the living organisms whereas physiology deals with the working and functioning of the organs and systems in the living body. As a whole, it involves neurophysiology, histology, gross anatomy and cytology. Knowledge about anatomy is very important to understand the basic of musculoskeletal functions and physiology helps us to understand what life is.

 

Biomechanics deals with the study of motion, structure and function of biological structures. The field of biomechanics encompasses the biofluid mechanics, biotribology, comparative biomechanics, computational biomechanics and continuum biomechanics.

Biomedical Implant is a man-made device designed to replace or support a damaged biological structure, or to improve the function of an existing biological structure. Biomedical implants are transplanted biomedical tissues. Sometimes, the implants are bioactive such that they are either implantable pills or drug-eluting stents.

 

Modern Anatomy and Physiology deals with the advanced methodologies and modern technologies involved in teaching and learning anatomy and physiology. Technological advancements lead to a good quality of research. The techniques ranging from plastination to the new modern medical patient simulators shows the development of science and technology in anatomy and physiology. They also include several teaching modalities like 3D-anatomy.

 

The complex medicineanatomy studies and disease diagnosis can be simplified by 3D-Human Visualisation. 3D-Human Anatomy can also be a modern approach to teaching and learning anatomy. This helps in understanding anatomy better than adopting the methodologies like dissection and the older surgical techniques. Modern techniques have also paved way for 3D-Bioprinting. Modern Anatomy and Physiology deals with the advanced methodologies and modern technologies involved in teaching and learning anatomy and physiology. Technological advancements lead to a good quality of research. The techniques ranging from plastination to the new modern medical patient simulators shows the development of science and technology in anatomy and physiology. They also include several teaching modalities like 3D-anatomy.

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Forensic Medicine and Forensic Anatomy research deals with the criminal investigations. Individuals dealing with these researches are also known as Crime Scene Investigators (CSI). The forensic researchers investigate the crime or identify the criminal using the human remains. These researches will include from describing basic characters like age, sex, stature to specific other characters like injuries, scars and diseases.

 

 

Anatomy and Physiology of biological systems includes the external structure of all internal organs and their respective biological functions. Biological system is a very complex network consisting of the biologically similar entities. Generally, there are 12 biological systems in the body each performing different functions. Every systems organization and function should be understood for studying the complete organization of the body. The biological systems of human and animal are almost similar.

 

Physiology a branch of science that deals with the mechanical, physical and biochemical function of all living organisms. They provide detailed information on the functions of physiological systems like cardio-respiratory, reproductive and other metabolic systems. Help us in understanding how separate systems interact to form integrated physiological response during exercise, fasting, etc.

 

Applied physiology deals with the application of physiological properties which can restore the stability of core and joint. This is a field which is different from clinical practice.

Neurobiology is a branch that deals with multiple disciplines like physiology, anatomy, molecular biology, developmental biology, etc. Neurophysiology is the branch of neuroscience and physiology which deals with the functioning of the central nervous system. The neurophysiologists investigate the functioning of the nervous system of the patient and they diagnose the neural disorders like epilepsy, stroke, dementia, nerve disfunction, muscle disfunction and multiple sclerosis.


 

Experimental Physiology deals with the works and experiments related to physiology and pathophysiology.

Pathophysiology can either belong to pathology or physiology branch. This branch of biology deals with the study of changes in physiological function of biological system after a disease, injury or pathologic state.

 

Impairment is defined as the abnormalities in the physiological, psychological in the anatomical structure and function.

Disability is the lack of ability to perform the function in a normal way as a healthy individual. It results from impairment.

Though Physiological Impairment and Function Disability can be explained as different cases, in older people there is a relationship between physiological impairment and function disability.

 

Amputation can be explained as removal or loss of limbs due to trauma, illness. In case of surgery, it is referred as preventive amputation. It is either to control pain or cease disease process in affected limb, such as malignancy. There are many types of amputation of which the leg, arm and self amputation are much considered. This may be due to the circulatory disorders, neoplasm, infection or the athletic performance. 

 

Exercise Physiology deals with the effect of exercise after a pathologic state. Rehabilitation is restoring back to the normal condition from the damaged state using exercise therapies which are also called physio therapies. Some of the exercises are coordination exercise, Frenkel exercise, endurance exercise, strength exercise and so on.  

 

Sports Physiology deals with the change in physiological system and structure of athletes due to exercise and training. This also applies the concept of exercise physiology to train athletes. The sports physiology involves the process of adapting the body to the environmental conditions, enhancing the performance of practicing and the complex interactions of the biological systems. These processes leads to perfect fitness and good health.

 

Physiology has a wide scope in the field of biomedical engineering such as imaging techniques and tissue modelling etc., Refining the design of the products on the basis of human characteristics such as sight, hearing, temperature, posture, etc., They are also known as Human Factors Engineering or Ergonomics. It is a scientific discipline which plays a vital role in the prevention of human sickness and to improve their life style. It considers the human factors such as daily activities, tasks and functions that are performed by an individual and applies them in the engineering field.